基于廣義互相關(guān)與混沌序列預(yù)測(cè)集成算法的微瞬態(tài)電磁輻射信號(hào)檢測(cè)方法
doi: 10.11999/JEIT 150306 cstr: 32379.14.JEIT 150306
基金項(xiàng)目:
國(guó)家自然科學(xué)基金(61172035)
Detection of Weak Transient Electromagnetic Signals Based on Generalized Cross Correlation and Chaotic Time Series Prediction Integrate Algorithm
Funds:
The National Natural Science Foundation of China (61172035)
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摘要: 該文以研究微弱瞬態(tài)電磁輻射信號(hào)的探測(cè)手段為目的,提出廣義互相關(guān)與混沌序列預(yù)測(cè)相集成的檢測(cè)算法?;陔p天線測(cè)試和互相關(guān)信息估計(jì)方法,將低信噪比條件下非周期微弱放電信號(hào)的檢測(cè)問(wèn)題轉(zhuǎn)化為周期性時(shí)延參數(shù)的估計(jì)問(wèn)題,同時(shí)降低了噪聲水平?;诨煦珙A(yù)測(cè)方法對(duì)其估計(jì)結(jié)果進(jìn)行預(yù)測(cè),得到的誤差均值即為目標(biāo)信號(hào)檢測(cè)結(jié)果。通過(guò)仿真與實(shí)驗(yàn)分析對(duì)該方法的可行性進(jìn)行了檢驗(yàn),結(jié)果表明:在低信噪比條件下利用集成方法可有效抑制噪聲干擾的影響,相對(duì)于傳統(tǒng)互相關(guān)估計(jì)法或混沌預(yù)測(cè)法而言,對(duì)微弱瞬態(tài)電磁輻射信號(hào)具有較高的檢測(cè)概率,且需要的脈沖積累次數(shù)較少,提高了檢測(cè)效率,比較適合用于微弱電磁輻射源的遠(yuǎn)距離探測(cè)。
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關(guān)鍵詞:
- 信號(hào)檢測(cè) /
- 瞬態(tài)電磁輻射 /
- 微弱信號(hào) /
- 廣義互相關(guān) /
- 混沌
Abstract: To investigate the remote detecting approaches of weak transient electromagnetic signals, the detecting method based on the general cross correlation and chaotic time series prediction integrate algorithm is proposed. Based on the double antennas test and cross correlation information estimation, the signal detection of weak non-periodic discharge signal in low Signal to Noise Ratio (SNR) is transformed to the estimation of periodic time- delay parameters, which decreases the level of noise simultaneously. The results of estimation are predicted based on chaotic predicting method, and the mean value of predicting error is the detection results of target signal. The feasibility of the approach is analyzed by simulating and experimental method. The results show that in the low SNR, the integration method can effectively restrain the interference from noise. Compared with the traditional cross correlation method or chaotic prediction algorithm, the detecting probability is higher for weak transient electromagnetic signals. Furthermore, the pulse integrating algorithm needs the less accumulation times, and its detecting efficiency increases. Hence, the proposed integrate algorithm is suitable for remote detection of partial discharge source.-
Key words:
- Signal detection /
- Transient electromagnetic /
- Weak signal /
- Generalized cross correlation /
- Chaos
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